Wadi Halfa

Wadi Halfa is Sudan's northernmost gateway town, sitting on the shore of Lake Nubia — the Sudanese portion of the reservoir created by Egypt's Aswan High Dam — and serving as the main crossing point into Egypt. The original town was submerged when the dam was built in the mid-20th century and its residents relocated; the present settlement was rebuilt on the lake's edge. A land border crossing to Aswan, opened in 2014, now supplements the lake ferry route. The area sits within a landscape shaped by successive Nubian, Roman, Christian, and Islamic civilisations.

• Population14,675
• Nearest water from center 5.8 km3.6 mi
• Nearest mountain from center 9.7 km6.1 mi